Confusing English Words
Affect v Effect
What is the difference between affect and effect in English?
Affect (verb) to change or influence something. If something affects something else, it has an effect on it.
Examples:
Did the newspapers really affect the outcome of the election?
New technologies continue to affect how we live.
Effect (noun) – the result of an influence.
Examples:
Any change in lifestyle will have an effect on your health.
Scientists are studying the chemical’s effect on the environment.
Effect can also be used as a verb.
Effect (verb) – to achieve something and cause it to happen: As a political party they are trying to effect a change in the way that we think about the economy.
Phrases with effect.
To be in effect – to be active or being used: A total ban on smoking in public buildings was in effect before I was born.
To come into effect / take effect – to start working or being used: New sales taxes will come into effect/take effect next year.
In effect – in fact, or in practice: The new regulations mean that, in effect, the company will be allowed to continue to trade as usual.
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